TÜM ÜRÜNLER IGSL ULUSLARARASI SERTİFİKALI
Many people wonder the answer to the question "How are natural stones processed?" Natural stones can be processed using many different methods. Processing methods can vary depending on the type of stone, its intended use, and design needs. Here are some commonly used methods for processing natural stones:
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Cutting: Natural stones can be cut using special cutting machines. The thickness of the stone, the cutting angle and the cutting direction can be changed depending on the purpose of use of the stone.
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Sanding: The sanding process ensures that natural stones have a smooth surface. This process may vary depending on the thickness, shape and intended use of the stone.
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Polishing: The polishing process makes the surfaces of natural stones shiny and smooth. This process is done using special polishing machines.
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Drilling: Natural stones are drilled using special drills for the drilling process. This process can be changed depending on the purpose and size of the stone.
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Carving: Natural stones can be carved using special carving machines. This process can be varied depending on the shape and size of the stone.
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Assembly: Natural stones can be assembled using special adhesives. This process can be modified depending on the intended use of the stone and design needs.
The processing of natural stones is used in many different industries. For example, marble and granite stones are used in many areas such as kitchen countertops, bathroom countertops, flooring, stair steps and wall coverings.
How to Drill Natural Stone?
Drilling of natural stones is carried out using diamond-tipped drills and a water cooling system. The stone is fixed during the drilling process and the drill is pushed into the stone at low speed, with slow and balanced pressure. Water cooling prevents heating and dust formation. Using protective glasses, gloves and a dust mask during the process ensures safety.
Can Every Natural Stone Be Processed?
No, not every natural stone can be processed. Natural stones have different hardness levels and these hardness levels can vary depending on the type of stone. The hardness level is a determining factor in the stone's processing properties. For example, diamond is the hardest natural stone in the world and is therefore used for diamond cutting and grinding processes.
However, many stones such as quartz, tourmaline, amethyst, and agate can be processed, as can other natural stones. However, depending on the hardness of the stone, its structural characteristics, and other natural characteristics, processing methods may differ. Some stones can be more easily scratched, broken, or discolored than others. Therefore, processing must be done by someone who is an expert in processing natural stones using the right methods.
To summarize, not every natural stone can be processed. Depending on the type of stone, its hardness and other natural properties, processing methods may vary and the correct methods must be used.
Hardness Level of Natural Stones
STONE NAME |
HARDNESS DEGREE |
Diamond |
10 |
Ruby |
9 |
Sapphire |
9 |
Chrysoberyl |
8.5 |
Topaz |
8 |
Spinel |
8 |
Emerald |
7.5 – 8 |
Aquamarine |
7.5 – 8 |
Morganite |
7.5 – 8 |
Amethyst |
7 |
Quartz |
7 |
Tourmaline |
7 – 7.5 |
Citrine |
7 |
Tanzanite |
6.5 – 7 |
Peridot |
6.5 – 7 |
Jasper |
6.5 – 7 |
Tiger's eye |
6.5 – 7 |
Zircon |
6.5 – 7.5 |
Bloodstone |
6.5 – 7 |
Onyx |
6.5 – 7 |
Moonstone |
6 – 6.5 |
Opal |
5.5 – 6.5 |
Lapis lazuli |
5 – 6 |
Turquoise |
5 – 6 |
Malachite |
3.5 – 4 |
Coral |
3 – 4 |
Pearl |
2.5 – 4.5 |
Amber |
2 – 2.5 |