In what forms can natural stones be found?

Natural stones can be found in various forms, either as they are extracted from nature or after processing. These forms vary depending on the purpose of use of the stone, whether it has been processed or not, and its natural structure. Here are some of the forms in which natural stones are commonly found:

1. Raw Stones

• Definition: These are stones that are unprocessed and in their natural form, as extracted from nature.
• Features: Raw stones usually have rough surfaces and irregular shapes. They retain their natural inclusions, cracks and other features.
• Use: Used for collecting, ornaments, meditation and healing purposes. Also, some raw stones are collected for processing.

2. Crystal Forms

• Definition: They are naturally occurring stones with a regular crystal structure.
• Properties: Crystal forms can be found in specific geometric shapes (cube, prism, octahedron, etc.). Crystal surfaces are usually smooth and reflect the mineral structure of the stone.
• Use: Collecting, decoration, healing and meditation.

3. Tumbled Stones

• Definition: Raw stones are rolled in a drum to round the edges and polish the surface.
• Features: Tumbled stones are smooth, shiny and usually oval or round in shape. This process makes the surface of the stones smooth and reveals the natural colors of the stone.
• Usage: Jewelry making, ornaments, healing stones and decoration.

4. Cut Stones (Faced Stones)

• Definition: Stones shaped with special cutting techniques for use in jewelry making.
• Features: Cut stones are shaped with facets (flat surfaces) at specific angles to best reflect light. This increases the brilliance and aesthetic value of the stone.
• Usage: Widely used in jewelry such as rings, necklaces, bracelets.

5. Cabochon Cut Stones

• Definition: Round or oval cut stones with a flat bottom surface and a dome shape.
• Features: Cabochon cut stones have a smooth surface and a soft dome, unlike faceted stones. It is usually preferred for opaque or translucent stones.
• Usage: Used in jewelry making, especially rings, necklaces and brooches.

6. Geodes

• Definition: Rock formations containing cavities in which crystals grow.
• Properties: Although it looks like an ordinary rock from the outside, it is filled with crystals. Usually, when cut in half, the crystals inside are revealed.
• Usage: For decoration, collecting and healing purposes.

7. Sliced ​​Stones

• Definition: Stones obtained by cutting large stones into thin slices.
• Features: Sliced ​​stones are thin sheets that often display natural patterns and colors. Stones, especially agate, are sliced ​​to display their internal structure.
• Usage: Decorative objects, table decorations, jewelry and wall decorations.

8. Raw Materials and Parts

• Definition: These are stones in raw form for use in the industrial and construction sectors.
• Features: Stones such as marble, granite, limestone can be found in block, plate or gravel form.
• Usage: Building material, floor and wall coverings, sculpting.

9. Carved or Shaped Stones

• Definition: Stones carved into various shapes for artistic or decorative purposes.
• Features: They are stones carved or shaped into different shapes such as animal figures, god statues, reliefs and other ornaments.
• Usage: Decoration, sculpture, artistic works, talismans.

10. Small Pieces and Gravel

• Definition: Natural stone pieces collected from river beds or sea shores.
• Features: They are small and generally round or oval shaped stones. They have been smoothed by natural processes.
• Usage: Garden arrangements, decorative filling materials, zen gardens.

11. Jewelry and Accessories Stones

• Definition: Stones processed to be set into jewelry such as rings, necklaces, bracelets, and earrings.
• Features: They are usually faceted or cabochon cut stones, and the stones are also mounted in metal frames.
• Usage: Jewelry, fashion accessories.

12. Crystal Clusters

• Definition: It is a natural stone form in which a group of crystals grow on the same base.
• Properties: It is usually a form in which crystals are naturally found in clusters. It consists of bright, distinct crystals.
• Use: Decoration, healing, meditation, collecting.

Conclusion

Natural stones can be found in various forms and each form serves a different area of ​​use or aesthetic purpose. The natural state of the stone, its processing and the area where it will be used afterwards determine the form of the stone. Each form has its own appeal and purpose of use, which makes natural stones versatile and valuable.