Which Natural Stones Are Shaped By Which Elements?

Natural stones are formed by the combination of elements and minerals found in the earth's crust. The color, hardness and other properties of each stone depend on the elements it contains. Here are some popular natural stones and the basic elements that make them up:

1. Amethyst : It gets its purple color thanks to the iron minerals it contains.
2. Emerald : It gets its green color from the elements chromium and vanadium .
3. Turquoise : The copper mineral gives it its bright blue color.
4. Lapis Lazuli : Contains sulfur elements and calcite , which creates the deep blue color of the stone.
5. Citrine : Iron oxide minerals create the yellow tones of the stone.

Formation Processes of Natural Stones and Their Relationship with Elements

The color and structural properties of natural stones are determined by the minerals and elements they contain. Stones such as quartz contain a large amount of silicon dioxide (SiO2), while stones such as granite consist of minerals such as feldspar and mica . During the formation of each stone, temperature, pressure and environmental factors also help the stone take its final form.

Effect of Elements on Stones

As an example of how the elements shape natural stones, stones containing iron, such as hematite and magnetite , can have a variety of hues from red to black. Likewise, stones containing beryllium are often green (emerald) and blue-green (aquamarine).

These chemical processes and the combination of minerals make each natural stone unique and allow it to be used in different sectors.

Conclusion: Natural stones are formed by the combination of elements and geological processes. Knowing which elements shape which stones is important to understand the areas of use and value of these stones.